Rural Disputes
When advising those who live, work or operate in the rural sector on disputes, our focus is always on finding solutions. We are experienced in all methods of doing that, pragmatically and cost-effectively.


Our rural disputes specialists are part of the wider Rural Property and Business team. They are all immersed in the sector, using their extensive and detailed knowledge of it to offer clients comprehensive advice and solutions, and working seamlessly with the wider team when additional specialist input adds value.

We always try to resolve disputes without litigation, exploring suitable methods of Alternative Dispute Resolution, or ADR, where appropriate. If litigation is necessary, we have all the required experience in the Court of Session, the Scottish Land Court, the Lands Tribunal for Scotland, and the sheriff courts throughout Scotland.

Our expertise includes:

  • Agricultural tenancy disputes and subsidy appeals
  • Farming partnership and succession disputes
  • Actions of division and sale
  • Rent disputes and rent determination
  • Boundary disputes (including ransom strips and encroachment)
  • Title conditions (including servitude and real burden disputes)
  • Ownership disputes including relating to missives, land registration, title rectification applications and appeals
  • Disputes relating to occupancy rights over rural land including grazing lets, licences to occupy, and shooting lets
  • Removal of unlawful occupiers, including animals
  • Public rights of way affecting land, including the right of responsible access and occupier’s liability
  • Energy, environmental and sustainability disputes, including rectification of wind farm leases, wayleave disputes, land pollution claims, disputed compensation claims and waste management disputes
  • Disputes involving riparian rights including environmental issues and water pollution, fishing and sporting right disputes flooding matters, including statutory compensation claims in connection with flood risk prevention and management operations
  • Water and flooding, including statutory compensation claims in connection with flood risk prevention and management operations
  • Health and safety, food safety and licensing
  • Contractual and supplier disputes including disputes relating to farm machinery
  • Debt recovery
  • Nuisance claims
  • Professional negligence disputes
  • Dispute relating to livestock, including ownership and parentage matters as well as livestock worrying and civil liability for damage caused by animals
  • Residential property matters, including lease disputes, termination of leases, recovery of possession, property damage and high hedge disputes
  • A wide variety of crofting matters, including options for dealing with crofting tenure to allow development on croft and common grazing land, succession to crofting tenancies, rectification of the Crofting Register, and common grazing apportionment

Elaine Brailsford

Consultant

Emma De Sailly

Senior Associate

Stephanie Hepburn

Partner

Alexandra Lane

Director

Shona Lean

Solicitor

Hamish Lean

Partner

Thomas McFarlane

Senior Associate

Emma Robertson

Partner

Ross Simpson

Senior Solicitor

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Related articles and insights: Rural Disputes

6 January 2026

Right to roam v right to resort: Planning permission granted for Center Parcs Scotland

Contributor: Stephanie Hepburn

Scottish Borders Council has now granted planning permission for the Center Parcs holiday village near Hawick, following its earlier decision to approve a draft access byelaw for submission to the Scottish Ministers for statutory consultation. The decision balances Scotland’s right to roam against security, operational needs, and significant projected economic benefits.

15 December 2025

When a hedge becomes a headache

Contributor: Shona Lean

A guide to the legal issues around disputes over boundary features such as fences, walls, hedges and trees – and some of the possible ways to resolve them.

15 December 2025

Don’t Stop Me Now: Locked gates and access rights in Scotland

Contributor: Stephanie Hepburn

The law treats locked gates differently depending on whether the access they prevent arises from a private servitude right, a public right of way, or the Land Reform (Scotland) Act 2003.

15 December 2025

The use of drones in the countryside

Contributor: Ruairidh Leishman

Landowners have long had to deal with individuals who wish to access their land. Now they also have to consider people who want to enter the airspace above it.

15 December 2025

Cancelling missives in Scotland: What buyers and sellers need to know before walking away

Contributor: Thomas McFarlane

Pulling out of a contract for sale of heritable property in Scotland often has legal consequences. This article explains the rights and obligations of both sides.

22 October 2025

Scottish Land Court approves resumption of common grazings for Harris Outdoor Hub

Contributor: Stephanie Hepburn

The Scottish Land Court upheld the North Harris Trust’s resumption of common grazing for a community Outdoor Hub, affirming that such developments can proceed under the Crofters (Scotland) Act 1993 even with limited crofting opposition.

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